Humanoid & robot atlas
GR-2
Photo: Fourier (official image), from fftai.com. Image policy
CommercialChina

Fourier · research humanoid

GR-2

Second-generation Fourier humanoid, 1.75 m and 63 kg with 53 joints, 12-DOF hands with tactile sensors and a detachable battery with double the capacity of GR-1.

Price
—Not published
Height
175 cmTaller than 73%
Weight
63 kgHeavier than 52%
Payload
3 kgCarries more than 13%
Speed
5.0 km/hFaster than 48%
Battery
—Not published

Not for sale: Shown only as a past generation on Fourier's GRx page (no product page or buy path); current line is GR-3.

Not sure this is the one? Find the best robot for your job Starts with: research and teaching. Five more quick questions.

Why it matters

GR-2 is on the market today.

Real-world use

No customers or deployments reported yet.

Timeline

First shown
2024-09-26
Released
2024
Fourier launch press release

Maker

FourierCompany · founded 2015 · Shanghai, China

About $246M disclosed in total (Sacra): Series D Jan 2022 (SoftBank Vision Fund 2 lead), Series E about 800 million yuan / $109M closed Jan 2025…

How it stacks up

Against other humanoids that publish the figure. Pick a measure.

Not published by the maker: battery, price.

What it has been shown doing

We checked public videos and press for GR-2 and found no clear demo of the skills we track yet.

Public attention

How much public attention GR-2 gets, from open data.

  • No Wikipedia article of its own yet
  • 3 news stories from reputable press listed on this page
  • about 500 units or vehicles reported by the maker or press (may be a company-wide total)

Measures how much people read and write about a robot, not how good it is. Measured 2026-10-14; same method for every robot. How it is measured

What’s inside

The parts the company has talked about publicly.

Movement
Walks on legs · 53 joints
Actuators & motors
FSA 2.0 actuator series tuned per joint, peak torque up to 380 Nm, roughly twice the control accuracy of GR-1; 53 DoF body.
Hands
Five-finger hands with 12 DoF each and 6 array-type tactile sensors measuring force.
Battery & power
Larger, replaceable pack adding one to two hours of runtime over GR-1; capacity not stated.
Materials & build
Modular design with serial instead of parallel connections and improved cabling to cut maintenance and manufacturing cost.
AI & software
New ROS-compatible SDK with APIs for vision, path planning and force control; supports NVIDIA Isaac Lab and MuJoCo.
Other details
Arm payload 3 kg, top speed 5 km/h (press).

Named suppliers:NVIDIAROS (Open Robotics)Arm Holdings

Lineage

Every Fourier humanoid in order.

  1. GR-1GR-12023Commercial
  2. GR-2GR-22024Commercial
  3. N1 (Nexus-01)N1 (Nexus-01)2025Commercial
  4. GR-3GR-32025Pilot use
  5. GRWGRW2026Prototype

Watch GR-2

Video: Fourier (@FourierIntelligence-Robotics) on YouTube. Plays from youtube-nocookie.com when you press play.

Made, sold and where

Unit counts are usually company figures; analysts often disagree.

Price
Not published
How to get one
Not for saleShown only as a past generation on Fourier's GRx page (no product page or buy path); current line is GR-3.
Sold or delivered
No GR-2 count published; Omdia put Fourier at 150-500 units in 2025.
Where it is sold or used
Research customers worldwide.

News

The latest 3, newest first. Summaries are ours; tap through for the original.

  1. Omdia lists Fourier sixth in 2025 humanoid shipments

    Fourier was among makers shipping roughly 150-500 units each.

    China Daily
  2. Fourier raises about $109 million Series E

    Prosperity7 among backers of the round, Fourier's largest.

    DealStreetAsia
  3. Fourier announces GR-2

    Successor to GR-1 with 12-DoF hands, FSA 2.0 actuators and a swappable battery.

    heise online

Side by side with its peers

Picked by the same rules for every humanoid: another maker’s robot that moves the same way, is at the same stage and does at least one of the same main jobs, first shown within two years. Closer size and price rank higher. How we choose

Full comparison

Sources

Figures come from the maker. Every link below backs something on this page.

Fourier About GR-2 heise online Fourier GR-2 humanoid robot: modular design, longer battery life DealStreetAsia Fourier books nearly $109m in Prosperity7-backed Series E round China Daily Chinese firms lead global humanoid robot production in 2025: report

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