Humanoid & robot atlas
ARMAR-4
Photo: Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (H2T, High Performance Humanoid Technologies Lab) (official image), from h2t.iar.kit.edu. Image policy
RetiredSucceeded by ARMAR-6 Germany

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (H2T, High Performance Humanoid Technologies Lab) · research humanoid

ARMAR-4

A full-body, torque-controlled humanoid with 63 actuators, 214 sensors and 76 microcontrollers, the only walking member of the otherwise wheeled ARMAR family. The design was introduced in 2012.

Price
—Not published
Height
170 cmTaller than 59%
Weight
70 kgHeavier than 60%
Payload
—Not published
Speed
—Not published
Battery
—Not published

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Why it matters

A retired humanoid from Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (H2T, Tamim Asfour).

Real-world use

No customers or deployments reported yet.

Timeline

First shown
2012
Released
Not yet
Design introduced

Maker

Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (H2T, High Performance Humanoid Technologies Lab)University lab · founded 2009 · Karlsruhe, Germany

Public university (budget about EUR 1.16 billion, 2023); ARMAR-III funded by the DFG SFB 588 programme, ARMAR-6 by the EU SecondHands project,…

How it stacks up

Against other humanoids that publish the figure. Pick a measure.

Not published by the maker: speed, payload, battery, price.

Public attention

A historic robot: no longer sold or in use, so it is not ranked against current humanoids.

  • No Wikipedia article of its own yet
  • No recent press stories listed yet

Measures how much people read and write about a robot, not how good it is. Measured 2026-10-14; same method for every robot. How it is measured

What’s inside

The parts the company has talked about publicly.

Hands
simple
Movement
Walks on legs · 63 joints
Actuators & motors
63 actuators for 63 active DoF; full-body torque control (maker figure).
Sensors & vision
214 sensors in total (maker figure). The head, shared with ARMAR-IIIa/IIIb, has 7 DoF (4 neck, 3 eyes), six microphones, a 6D inertial sensor and two cameras per eye (wide-angle and narrow-angle).
Compute
Three PCs (perception, high-level control, balancing) plus 76 microcontrollers for low-level joint control.
Battery & power
On-board batteries, included in the 70 kg weight; capacity not published.
Other details
The only legged member of the otherwise wheeled ARMAR family; developed within KIT's Collaborative Research Center 588 (SFB 588) on humanoid robots.

Lineage

Every Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (H2T, Tamim Asfour) humanoid in order.

  1. ARMAR-IARMAR-I2000Retired
  2. ARMAR-IIARMAR-II2002Retired
  3. ARMAR-IIIARMAR-III2006Retired
  4. ARMAR-4ARMAR-42012Retired
  5. ARMAR-6ARMAR-62018Research
  6. ARMAR-7ARMAR-72024Research

Watch ARMAR-4

Video: HumanoidRobots (KIT H2T lab channel) on YouTube. Plays from youtube-nocookie.com when you press play.

Made, sold and where

Unit counts are usually company figures; analysts often disagree.

Price
Not published
How to get one
No official buying page found
Sold or delivered
not sold (research robot)
Where it is sold or used
H2T lab, Karlsruhe Institute of Technology, Germany

Side by side with its peers

Picked by the same rules for every humanoid: another maker’s robot that moves the same way, is at the same stage and does at least one of the same main jobs, first shown within two years. Closer size and price rank higher. How we choose

Full comparison

Sources

Figures come from the maker. Every link below backs something on this page.

KIT H2T Integrated Humanoid Platforms - the ARMAR Family Logo: Unknown authorUnknown author, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

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