Humanoid & robot atlas
TOPIO
Photo: Humanrobo, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons
RetiredVietnam

TOSY Robotics · entertainment humanoid

TOPIO

A Hanoi-built ping-pong robot (VnExpress, 2007). Height, weight and DOF here describe the robot shown in Tokyo in 2009: 1.88 m, 120 kg and 39 DOF (Masaryk University).

Price
—Not published
Height
188 cmTaller than 95%
Weight
120 kgHeavier than 88%
Payload
—Not published
Speed
—Not published
Battery
—Not published

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Why it matters

Vietnam's first widely shown humanoid robot, built to play table tennis against people.

Real-world use

Shown at IREX Tokyo 2007, the 2009 Nuremberg toy fair and IREX 2009.

Timeline

First shown
2007-11-28
Released
Not yet
First TOPIO exhibited at International Robot Exhibition (IREX), Tokyo

Maker

TOSY RoboticsCompany · founded 2004 · Vietnam

Private company (no funding disclosed)

How it stacks up

Against other humanoids that publish the figure. Pick a measure.

Not published by the maker: speed, payload, battery, price.

Public attention

A historic robot: no longer sold or in use, so it is not ranked against current humanoids.

  • 1,210 views of its Wikipedia article in the last 90 days (TOPIO)
  • 3 news stories from reputable press listed on this page

Measures how much people read and write about a robot, not how good it is. Measured 2026-10-14; same method for every robot. How it is measured

What’s inside

The parts the company has talked about publicly.

Movement
Walks on legs · 39 joints
Actuators & motors
TOPIO 1.0 (2007): hydraulic cylinders, 20 degrees of freedom on a six-legged base. TOPIO 2.0 (2009): DC servo motors, 42 DoF. TOPIO 3.0 (2009): brushless DC servo motors, 39 DoF.
Hands
5 degrees of freedom per hand on TOPIO 2.0 and 3.0.
Sensors & vision
Two high-speed cameras for tracking the ping-pong ball (all versions).
Battery & power
TOPIO 2.0 and 3.0: lithium-polymer, 48 V 20 Ah; TOPIO 1.0 ran on hydraulic power.
AI & software
Fast-moving-object recognition and fast, accurate motion control for table tennis.
Other details
TOPIO 1.0: 185 cm, 300 kg. TOPIO 3.0: 188 cm, 120 kg. Development began in November 2005.

From the maker

TOPIO is the only humanoid from TOSY Robotics in the atlas.

Made, sold and where

Unit counts are usually company figures; analysts often disagree.

Price
Not published
How to get one
No official buying page found
Sold or delivered
Never sold
Where it is sold or used
Vietnam; shown in Japan and Germany

News

The latest 3, newest first. Summaries are ours; tap through for the original.

  1. TOPIO 2.0 planned for Nuremberg Toy Fair

    TOSY planned to send its two-legged, electrically powered TOPIO 2.0 to Nuremberg's toy fair.

    VnExpress
  2. TOPIO 3.0 at Tokyo's international robot exhibition

    TOPIO 3.0 was shown playing ping-pong at Tokyo's international robot exhibition in 2009.

    Yle
  3. Vietnamese ping-pong robot attracts attention at Japan exhibition

    TOSY's hydraulic TOPIO attracted attention at IREX 2007 in Tokyo, which opened on November 28.

    VnExpress

Side by side with its peers

Picked by the same rules for every humanoid: another maker’s robot that moves the same way, is at the same stage and does at least one of the same main jobs, first shown within two years. Closer size and price rank higher. How we choose

Full comparison
MeasureTOPIOTOPIOTOSY RoboticsToyota Partner Robot (violin-playing)Toyota Partner Robot (violin-playing)Toyota Motor CorporationSame job: entertainment · Both walk · Both past robots · Similar sizeHRP-4CHRP-4CAISTSame job: entertainment · Both walk · Both past robots · Similar sizeKiyomoriKiyomoritmsukSame job: entertainment · Both walk · Both past robots
First shown2007-11-282007-12-062009-03-162005-12
StatusRetiredRetiredRetiredRetired
Height188 cm152 cm158 cm—
Weight120 kg56 kg43 kg—
Joints39—42—
Speed————
Payload————
Battery————
Price————

Sources

Figures come from press coverage. Every link below backs something on this page.

VnExpress Robot Việt hạ người chơi bóng bàn giữa hội chợ Nhật Popular Science Ping Pong Playing Terminator VnExpress Vietnamese ping-pong robot heads to Europe Logo: RoboFi, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

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