Humanoid & robot atlas
Kangaroo
Photo: PAL Robotics (official image), from pal-robotics.com. Image policy
CommercialSpain

PAL Robotics · research humanoid

Kangaroo

Bipedal research platform with linear actuators placed near the hips for agile, impact-tolerant walking. Note: it is headless and early versions are lower-body only, so it may fail the head-and-arms inclusion rule.

Price
—Aggregators list about $100,000 (unconfirmed).
Height
—Not published
Weight
—Not published
Payload
—Not published
Speed
—Not published
Battery
—Not published

Official maker page, not an affiliate link. Checked 2026-10-10.

Not sure this is the one? Find the best robot for your job Starts with: research and teaching. Five more quick questions.

Why it matters

Kangaroo is on the market today.

Real-world use

No customers or deployments reported yet.

Timeline

First shown
2023-12
Released
2024
Research paper describing the Kangaroo legs

Maker

PAL RoboticsCompany · founded 2004 · Barcelona, Spain

Privately held; early humanoids were developed for Abu Dhabi-based Pal Technology (Gulf News, 2008); no venture rounds found

How it stacks up

Against other humanoids that publish the figure. Pick a measure.

Not published by the maker: height, weight, speed, payload, battery, price.

What it has been shown doing

We checked public videos and press for Kangaroo and found no clear demo of the skills we track yet.

Public attention

How much public attention Kangaroo gets, from open data.

  • No Wikipedia article of its own yet
  • 1 news story from reputable press listed on this page

Measures how much people read and write about a robot, not how good it is. Measured 2026-10-14; same method for every robot. How it is measured

What’s inside

The parts the company has talked about publicly.

Movement
Walks on legs · 28 joints
Actuators & motors
Custom linear electric actuators with integrated force sensors placed near the pelvis; the research paper describes 6 ball-screw linear actuators per leg (12 total) driving closed linkages, knee tested to 5,000 N.
Hands
Interchangeable: 1-DoF parallel gripper, Seed Robotics RH8D (5 fingers, 7 DoF, fingertip pressure sensors) or Inspire RH56 hands (5 fingers, 6 DoF, tactile); arms 4, 5 or 7 DoF with ISO tool flange.
Sensors & vision
4 RGB-D cameras; 1 kHz IMU/AHRS; optional 6-axis F/T sensors at wrists and feet; force sensors in leg actuators; linear and rotary encoders.
Compute
Two Intel i7 PCs (control and multimedia, 32 GB RAM each); optional NVIDIA Jetson; EtherCAT at 2 kHz.
Battery & power
976 Wh (15 Ah, 63 V).
Materials & build
Lightweight low-inertia legs; plastic knee shells and torso protection cages (paper).
AI & software
Ubuntu LTS, ROS 2 LTS and PAL OS; ros2_control with impedance/force modes; URDF/MJCF models; MuJoCo and mjlab for RL; pre-built walking, running, jumping, stair and box-picking policies.
Other details
2x Wi-Fi 6; 1.60 m tall, 50-65 kg depending on configuration, 14-40 DoF.

Named suppliers:NVIDIAROS (Open Robotics)IntelInspire RobotsSeed Robotics

Lineage

Every PAL Robotics humanoid in order.

  1. REEM-AREEM-A2005Retired
  2. REEM-BREEM-B2008Retired
  3. REEMREEM2010Discontinued
  4. REEM-CREEM-C2013Commercial
  5. TIAGoTIAGo2015Commercial
  6. TALOSTALOS2017Commercial
  7. ARIARI2020Commercial
  8. KangarooKangaroo2023Commercial

Watch Kangaroo

Video: PAL Robotics (@PALRobotics) on YouTube. Plays from youtube-nocookie.com when you press play.

Made, sold and where

Unit counts are usually company figures; analysts often disagree.

Price
Not publishedAggregators list about $100,000 (unconfirmed).
How to get one
Maker's website
Sold or delivered
units not published
Where it is sold or used
Europe (PAL offices in Spain, Italy, France)

News

The latest 1, newest first. Summaries are ours; tap through for the original.

  1. Kangaroo leg mechanics paper updated

    PAL researchers published a model of Kangaroo's hybrid serial-parallel legs.

    PAL Robotics / arXiv

Side by side with its peers

Picked by the same rules for every humanoid: another maker’s robot that moves the same way, is at the same stage and does at least one of the same main jobs, first shown within two years. Closer size and price rank higher. How we choose

Full comparison
MeasureKangarooKangarooPAL RoboticsH1H1Unitree RoboticsSame job: research · Both walk · Both on sale or in pilotsG1G1Unitree RoboticsSame job: research · Both walk · Both on sale or in pilotsBRUCEBRUCEWestwood Robotics (with UCLA RoMeLa)Same job: research · Both walk · Both on sale or in pilots
First shown2023-122023-082024-052022-12-30
StatusCommercialCommercialCommercialCommercial
Height—180 cm132 cm70 cm
Weight—47 kg35 kg4.8 kg
Joints28—2316
Speed—11.9 km/h7.2 km/h—
Payload——2 kg—
Battery——2 h0.3 h
Price—$90,000$13,500$8,890

Sources

Figures come from a published paper. Every link below backs something on this page.

arXiv Kangaroo lower-body paper (arXiv 2312.04161) PAL Robotics KANGAROO

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