Self-driving vehicles

Robot list

Available to buy means a person can buy one: on sale now, or with an official page to buy, pre-order or lease from the maker. A waitlist alone doesn't count, and neither do ride services or robots sold only to militaries.

1. Top 1CommercialWaymo · 2021Waymo Ojai6th-gen Waymo Driver, Zeekr-builtFully autonomous
2. Top 3CommercialTesla · 2025Tesla RobotaxiModel Y service fleetFully autonomous
3. Top 2CommercialTesla · 2024Tesla CybercabFully autonomous
4. Top 4CommercialZipline · 2023Zipline Platform 2P2 ZipFully autonomous
5. Top 5Pilot useNissan · 2025Nissan Serena autonomous mobility service vehicleNot for sale yetSupervised
6. Top 6PrototypeBoeing Australia · 2019MQ-28 Ghost BatNot for sale yetSupervised
7. Top 7ResearchNational Oceanography Centre · 2017Boaty McBoatfaceAutosub Long RangeNot for sale yetFully autonomous
8. Top 8PrototypeBoeing · 2019MQ-25 StingrayNot for sale yetSupervised
9. TrendingPrototypeKratos Defense & Security Solutions · 2019XQ-58 ValkyrieNot for sale yetSupervised
10. Top 10CommercialHII Mission Technologies · 2022REMUS 620Fully autonomous
11. CommercialAnduril Australia · 2024Ghost SharkFully autonomous
12. Pilot useLeidos for DARPA · 2016Sea HunterACTUVNot for sale yetSupervised
13. Pilot useBoeing · 2019Orca XLUUVNot for sale yetFully autonomous
14. PrototypeGlydways · 2025GlydcarNot for sale yetFully autonomous
15. PrototypeXPeng · 2025XPeng Yoyo robotaxiGX-basedNot for sale yetSupervised
16. Pilot useOhmio · 2019Ohmio LiftNot for sale yetSupervised
17. CommercialWoods Hole Oceanographic Institution · 1995REMUSoriginalFully autonomous
18. PrototypeBoeing · 2016Echo VoyagerNot for sale yetFully autonomous
19. CommercialWeRide · 2024Robotaxi GXRFully autonomous
20. Pilot useFusion Processing · 2023Milton Park autonomous minibusNot for sale yetSupervised
21. Hidden gemCommercialBaidu Apollo · 2022Apollo RT66th-gen robotaxiFrom $28,350Fully autonomous
22. CommercialWeRide · 2021RobobusYutong Xiaoyu 2.0Fully autonomous
23. CommercialNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useNeolix · 2025Neolix X12H12Fully autonomous
24. CommercialPony.ai · 2025Pony.ai Gen-7 robotaxiBAIC ARCFOX Alpha T5Fully autonomous
25. CommercialAmazon · 2024Prime Air MK30Fully autonomous
26. CommercialWaymo · 2018Waymo Jaguar I-PACE5th-gen Waymo DriverFully autonomous
27. CommercialZipline · 2016Zipline Platform 1P1Fully autonomous
28. CommercialCainiao · 2025Cainiao GT ProFully autonomous
29. CommercialZelos · 2024Zelos Z10From $12,352Fully autonomous
30. CommercialNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useHitachi Construction Machinery · 2018Hitachi AHS on EH5000AC-3Fully autonomous
31. CommercialCaterpillar · 2013Cat MineStar Command for hauling789D, 793D/F, 797F, 794 ACFully autonomous
32. CommercialKomatsu · 2005Komatsu FrontRunner AHS930E, 980E, 830EFully autonomous
33. Pilot useNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useCao Cao Mobility · 2026Cao Cao Mobility RobotaxiHangzhou fleetNot for sale yetSupervised
34. CommercialAurora Innovation · 2025Aurora Driver first-generation truckPACCAR Peterbilt / KenworthSupervised
35. Pilot useHellobike · 2025Hello HR1Hello Robot1Not for sale yetSupervised
36. ConceptNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useTesla · 2024Tesla RobovanNot for sale yetFully autonomous
37. CommercialWaytous · 2020Driverless MT4400 220-tonne haul trucksBaorixile mineFully autonomous
38. CommercialWing · 2014Wing delivery droneFully autonomous
39. CommercialBoonray Technology · 2018Boonray autonomous electric mining trucksBLEB145A1Fully autonomous
40. Pilot useAvride · 2025Avride robotaxiHyundai IONIQ 5Not for sale yetSupervised
41. CommercialNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useKargoBot · 2021KargoBot L4 robotruckKargoPlatformSupervised
42. Pilot useBaidu Apollo · 2019Apollo RobotaxiHongqi E-Jie / Hongqi EVNot for sale yetSupervised
43. CommercialXCMG · 2025XCMG ZNK95 "Huaneng Ruichi" driverless electric mining truckFully autonomous
44. CommercialPronto · 2023Pronto AHSretrofit on Cat 775G, Komatsu HD605Fully autonomous
45. Pilot useAutoX · 2020AutoX RoboTaxiShenzhen driverless fleetNot for sale yetFully autonomous
46. DiscontinuedBaidu Apollo · 2018ApolongNo longer soldSupervised
47. Pilot useNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useMomenta · 2025Momenta RobotaxiNot for sale yetSupervised
48. Pilot useVolvo Autonomous Solutions · 2024Volvo VNL AutonomousAurora DriverNot for sale yetSupervised
49. CommercialMay Mobility · 2023May Mobility Toyota Sienna Autono-MaaSFully autonomous
50. CommercialGatik · 2021Gatik driverless box truckFully autonomous
51. Pilot useQCraft · 2021Longzhou ONE RobobusNot for sale yetSupervised
52. Pilot useSAIC Mobility · 2021SAIC Mobility RobotaxiRising Auto Marvel RNot for sale yetSupervised
53. CommercialZoox · 2020Zoox robotaxiFully autonomous
54. Pilot useYandex · 2019Yandex robotaxiHyundai SonataNot for sale yetFully autonomous
55. CommercialMatternet · 2017Matternet M2Fully autonomous
56. Pilot useDeepRoute.ai · 2021DeepRoute.ai RobotaxiShenzhen FutianNot for sale yetSupervised
57. CommercialMeituan · 2025Meituan fourth-generation delivery droneSupervised
58. PrototypeTorc Robotics and Daimler Truck North America · 2024Freightliner Cascadia autonomousTorc Virtual DriverNot for sale yetSupervised
59. CommercialPony.ai · 2022Pony.ai Gen-6 robotaxiToyota Sienna Autono-MaaSFully autonomous
60. CommercialAuve Tech · 2022MiCaFully autonomous
61. Pilot useVolkswagen Commercial Vehicles · 2021Volkswagen ID. Buzz ADNot for sale yetSupervised
62. Hidden gemPilot useBaidu Apollo · 2021Apollo Moon5th-gen robotaxi, ARCFOX versionFrom $75,000Not for sale yetFully autonomous
63. CommercialWestwell · 2021Westwell Qomolo Q-TruckFully autonomous
64. CommercialEACON Mining Technology · 2018EACON L4 autonomous mining trucksORCASTRAFully autonomous
65. CommercialKonecranes · 2011Konecranes Gottwald battery AGVlead-acid and Li-ionFully autonomous
66. RetiredWoods Hole Oceanographic Institution · 2009NereusNo longer soldSupervised
67. RetiredStanford Racing Team · 2005StanleyNo longer soldFully autonomous
68. PrototypeNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useUS Navy · 2003Spartan ScoutNot for sale yetSupervised
69. CommercialFernride · 2023Fernride autonomous terminal tractorTerberg baseFully autonomous
70. Pilot useAcademy of Robotics · 2019Kar-goNot for sale yetSupervised
71. CommercialNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useWeRide · 2018WeRide Robotaxifirst fleet, GuangzhouFully autonomous
72. CommercialKalmar · 2005Kalmar AutoStrad automated straddle carrierFully autonomous
73. CommercialSandvik · 2004AutoMineautomated underground loaders and trucksSupervised
74. CommercialFlytrex · 2026Flytrex Sky2Fully autonomous
75. CommercialAurora Innovation · 2026Aurora Driver second-generation truckInternational LT SeriesFully autonomous
76. Pilot useWayve · 2026Wayve AI Driver robotaxi on UberLondonNot for sale yetSupervised
77. Pilot useTerberg · 2025Embotech / Terberg automated electric terminal tractorNot for sale yetFully autonomous
78. Pilot useWeRide · 2025Robovan W5Not for sale yetFully autonomous
79. CommercialBeep · 2025NAVI autonomous shuttleFord E-Transit with Oxa DriverSupervised
80. CommercialPony.ai · 2025Pony.ai Gen-7 robotaxiGAC Aion V, 2nd genFully autonomous
81. Pilot useAutonomous a2z · 2025ROiiNot for sale yetSupervised
82. Pilot useBot Auto · 2025Bot Auto autonomous truckretrofitted FreightlinerNot for sale yetFully autonomous
83. Pilot useKarsan · 2025Autonomous e-JESTNot for sale yetSupervised
84. Pilot useWaabi · 2025Volvo VNL Autonomous powered by the Waabi DriverNot for sale yetSupervised
85. Pilot useMomenta · 2025Mercedes-Benz S-Class robotaxiMomenta, Abu DhabiNot for sale yetSupervised
86. PrototypeVerne · 2024Verne robotaxipurpose-built two-seaterNot for sale yetSupervised
87. CommercialKodiak AI · 2024Kodiak RoboTruckKodiak DriverFully autonomous
88. Pilot useCaterpillar · 2024Cat autonomous quarry haulageLuck Stone Bull RunNot for sale yetFully autonomous
89. Pilot useQCraft · 2024Longzhou SPACE RobobusNot for sale yetSupervised
90. PrototypeMAN Truck & Bus · 2023Lion's City 12 E autonomousMINGA projectNot for sale yetSupervised
91. CommercialVolvo Autonomous Solutions · 2023Volvo Autonomous Solutions quarry trucksAutona earth, Volvo FHFully autonomous
92. Pilot useLiebherr · 2024Liebherr T 264 autonomousbattery-electricNot for sale yetFully autonomous
93. CommercialPSA International · 2022PSA Tuas Port AGV fleetFully autonomous
94. Pilot useAurrigo · 2022Auto-DollyTugthird generationNot for sale yetFully autonomous
95. Commercial2getthere · 2022ParkShuttle Generation IIIFully autonomous
96. CommercialKarsan · 2021Autonomous e-ATAKSupervised
97. PrototypeNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useMooVita · 2021MooBusNot for sale yetSupervised
98. Pilot useMotional · 2021Motional IONIQ 5 robotaxiNot for sale yetSupervised
99. ResearchNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useBaidu Apollo · 2021Apollo Lincoln MKZ test carUSNot for sale yetSupervised
100. CommercialMeituan · 2021Meituan new-generation delivery vehicleFully autonomous
101. Pilot useBaidu Apollo · 2021Apolong IINot for sale yetSupervised
102. CommercialNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useTianjin Port Group · 2021Tianjin Port Section C L4 electric container trucksFully autonomous
103. Pilot useOutrider · 2020Outrider autonomous yard truckNot for sale yetFully autonomous
104. Hidden gemCommercialManna · 2020Manna delivery droneFully autonomous
105. Pilot useDiDi Autonomous Driving · 2020DiDi Autonomous Driving robotaxiShanghai pilotNot for sale yetSupervised
106. Pilot useYutong Bus · 2020Yutong U12 intelligent busWITGO systemNot for sale yetSupervised
107. CommercialNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useGaussin · 2018Gaussin AGV PerformanceST Engineering, PSA SingaporeFully autonomous
108. CommercialTractEasy · 2018TractEasy EZTowSupervised
109. CommercialZPMC · 2017ZPMC AGVYangshan Phase IVFully autonomous
110. RetiredYandex · 2017Yandex self-driving carToyota Prius+ prototypeNo longer soldSupervised
111. CommercialEinride · 2017Einride Podformerly T-podSupervised
112. CommercialNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useZPMC · 2015ZPMC L-AGV lift AGVQingdao QianwanFully autonomous
113. CommercialKalmar · 2008Kalmar AutoShuttleFully autonomous
114. CommercialGottwald Port Technology · 2001Gottwald / Konecranes diesel-electric AGVFully autonomous
115. RetiredCarnegie Mellon University Robotics Institute · 1995Navlab 5No longer soldAssisted
116. RetiredCarnegie Mellon University Red Team · 2005SandstormNo longer soldFully autonomous
117. RetiredBundeswehr University Munich · 1994VaMPNo longer soldSupervised
118. DiscontinuedNuro · 2020Nuro R2No longer soldSupervised
119. RetiredYutong Bus · 2019Xiaoyufirst generationNo longer soldSupervised
120. ResearchWoods Hole Oceanographic Institution · 2006SentryNot for sale yetFully autonomous
121. RetiredCarnegie Mellon University Robotics Institute · 1990Navlab 2No longer soldSupervised
122. RetiredCarnegie Mellon University Robotics Institute · 1986Navlab 1No longer soldSupervised
123. RetiredCarnegie Mellon University Red Team · 2005H1ghlanderNo longer soldFully autonomous
124. RetiredDaimler Trucks North America · 2015Freightliner Inspiration TruckNo longer soldSupervised
125. Pilot useSeoul Metropolitan Government · 2023Seoul late-night autonomous bus A21Hyundai Elec CityNot for sale yetSupervised
126. ResearchAMS Institute · 2018RoboatNot for sale yetSupervised
127. ResearchVolvo Buses · 20197900 Electric autonomous busNot for sale yetSupervised
128. PrototypeXiamen King Long · 2024HKIA landside autonomous busNot for sale yetSupervised
129. PrototypeGeely · 2026Eva CabNot for sale yetSupervised
130. Pilot usePony.ai · 2026Pony.ai L4 light-duty truckNot for sale yetSupervised
131. Pilot useKG Mobility · 2026Torres EVX robotaxiKGM with SWMNot for sale yetSupervised
132. PrototypeStack AV · 2026Stack AV autonomous Peterbilt 579Not for sale yetSupervised
133. CommercialNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useMeituan · 2026M-Drone 4L WinchFully autonomous
134. PrototypeWeRide · 2026Robotaxi GXR right-hand-driveHong KongNot for sale yetSupervised
135. In serviceSaronic Technologies · 2026MirageSupervised
136. PrototypeJoby Aviation · 2026J208 autonomous Cessna Caravanex-Xwing SuperflightNot for sale yetSupervised
137. CommercialZeabuz for the Government of Aland · 2026Simskala ferry Virtual Cable Ferry systemSupervised
138. CommercialWhite Rhino · 2025White Rhino R5Fully autonomous
139. Pilot useDiDi Autonomous Driving · 2025DiDi and GAC Aion factory-built L4 robotaxiNot for sale yetSupervised
140. CommercialPony.ai · 2025Pony.ai Gen-7 robotaxiToyota bZ4XFully autonomous
141. CommercialNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useCainiao · 2025Cainiao GT-LiteFrom $3,036Fully autonomous
142. PrototypeJD Logistics · 2025JD Logistics L4 autonomous vanNot for sale yetSupervised
143. PrototypeTensor · 2025Tensor RobocarNot for sale yetFully autonomous
144. PrototypeGeneral Atomics Aeronautical Systems · 2025YFQ-42A Dark Merlinproduction FQ-42ANot for sale yetSupervised
145. PrototypeUber, Lucid and Nuro · 2025Uber robotaxiLucid Gravity with Nuro DriverNot for sale yetSupervised
146. PrototypeEHang · 2025VT35Not for sale yetFully autonomous
147. PrototypeAnduril Industries · 2025YFQ-44A Furyproduction FQ-44ANot for sale yetSupervised
148. Pilot usePlusAI · 2025International LT with PlusAI SuperDriveNot for sale yetSupervised
149. CommercialPony.ai · 2025Pony.ai Gen-4 autonomous truckSupervised
150. CommercialCainiao · 2024Cainiao GTFully autonomous
151. Hidden gemCommercialNeolix · 2024Neolix X6Fully autonomous
152. CommercialSefine Shipyard · 2024TCB Marlin SIDASupervised
153. CommercialAutoFlight · 2024CarryAllV2000CGFully autonomous
154. PrototypeMAN Truck & Bus and ATLAS-L4 consortium · 2024MAN ATLAS-L4 autonomous truckNot for sale yetSupervised
155. Hidden gemCommercialNeolix · 2024Neolix X3Fully autonomous
156. Pilot useNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useRideFlux · 2024RideFlux driver-out robotaxiGenesis GV80Not for sale yetFully autonomous
157. CommercialNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useZelos · 2024Zelos Z2From $5,475Fully autonomous
158. Hidden gemCommercialZelos · 2024Zelos Z52024 editionFrom $6,850Fully autonomous
159. CommercialZelos · 2024Zelos Z8From $10,977Fully autonomous
160. PrototypeNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useVayu Robotics · 2024Vayu road delivery robotNot for sale yetFully autonomous
161. Pilot useNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useTier IV · 2024Tier IV robotaxiToyota JPN Taxi with AutowareNot for sale yetSupervised
162. CommercialKG Mobility · 2024Gangnam late-night autonomous taxiKGM Korando EV with SWMSupervised
163. Hidden gemIn serviceSaronic Technologies · 2024CorsairSupervised
164. PrototypeWaymo · 2024Waymo Hyundai IONIQ 56th-gen Waymo DriverNot for sale yetSupervised
165. Hidden gemCommercialEHang · 2018EH216-SSupervised
166. CommercialYamaha Motor · 2020ZEN drive PilotYamaha Land CarFully autonomous
167. Hidden gemCommercialBlackSea Technologies · 2023GARCGlobal Autonomous Reconnaissance CraftSupervised
168. Hidden gemCommercialZelos · 2023Zelos Z5Fully autonomous
169. PrototypeHolon · 2023Holon Urbanlaunched as Holon MoverNot for sale yetSupervised
170. Pilot useLOXO · 2023LOXO AlphaNot for sale yetSupervised
171. Hidden gemPilot usePyka · 2023Pelican CargoNot for sale yetFully autonomous
172. CommercialNeolix · 2023Neolix X3 PlusFully autonomous
173. CommercialSaildrone · 2023Saildrone VoyagerSupervised
174. PrototypeXCMG · 2023XCMG XDR80TE-AT cabless autonomous electric mining truckNot for sale yetFully autonomous
175. ConceptDiDi Autonomous Driving · 2023DiDi NeuronNot for sale yetFully autonomous
176. PrototypeMerlin · 2023Merlin PilotCessna Caravan and C-130J programmesNot for sale yetSupervised
177. PrototypeMinus Zero · 2023zPodNot for sale yetSupervised
178. CommercialTorghatten · 2023MF EstelleSupervised
179. DiscontinuedTuSimple · 2023TuSimple China driverless truckNo longer soldFully autonomous
180. Hidden gemCommercialDJI · 2023FlyCart 30From $17,000Supervised
181. PrototypeAMMO.Ukraine · 2023MarichkaNot for sale yetFully autonomous
182. Pilot useKawasaki Kisen Kaisha · 2023Hokuren Maru No. 2autonomous Ro-Ro retrofitNot for sale yetSupervised
183. PrototypeSafeAI · 2023SafeAI and Obayashi autonomous electric Cat 725 retrofitNot for sale yetFully autonomous
184. Pilot useClevon · 2022CLEVON 1GO BotNot for sale yetSupervised
185. PrototypeNuro · 2022Nuro R3Not for sale yetSupervised
186. Pilot useMarubeni consortium · 2022Sea Friend ZeroSarushima autonomous tourism boatNot for sale yetSupervised
187. Pilot useMitsubishi Shipbuilding · 2022SOLEILMEGURI2040 autonomous ferry trialNot for sale yetSupervised
188. Pilot useMitsui O.S.K. Lines consortium · 2022Mikageautonomous container ship trialsNot for sale yetSupervised
189. PrototypeElroy Air · 2022Chaparral C1Not for sale yetFully autonomous
190. Pilot useMitsui O.S.K. Lines consortium · 2022Sunflower ShiretokoMEGURI2040 ferry trialNot for sale yetSupervised
191. Pilot useDFFAS consortium led by Japan Marine Science · 2022SUZAKUDFFAS autonomous container shipNot for sale yetSupervised
192. Hidden gemCommercialSkye Air Mobility · 2022Skye Ship OneFully autonomous
193. RetiredArgo AI · 2022Argo AI Ford Escape Hybrid robotaxiNo longer soldFully autonomous
194. CommercialHuangpu Wenchong Shipbuilding for the Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory · 2022Zhu Hai YunSupervised
195. Pilot usePony.ai · 2022Pony.ai-SANY L4 heavy truckNot for sale yetSupervised
196. Pilot useXiamen Golden Dragon Bus · 2022MOGO BUSNot for sale yetSupervised
197. PrototypeWisk Aero · 2022Wisk Gen 6Not for sale yetSupervised
198. PrototypeBaykar · 2022Bayraktar KizilelmaNot for sale yetSupervised
199. Pilot useNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useAirport Authority Hong Kong · 2022HKIA autonomous airside staff busBYD J6 with UISEE systemNot for sale yetSupervised
200. RetiredMay Mobility · 2021May Mobility Lexus RX 450hNo longer soldSupervised
201. Pilot useScania · 2021Scania autonomous hub-to-hub truckNot for sale yetSupervised
202. Pilot useLeidos · 2021Seahawkmedium USVNot for sale yetSupervised
203. CommercialInceptio Technology · 2021Dongfeng heavy truck with Inceptio Xuanyuan systemSupervised
204. CommercialInceptio Technology · 2021Sinotruk heavy truck with Inceptio Xuanyuan systemSupervised
205. RetiredPony.ai · 2021PonyTron L4 truckFAW Jiefang J7No longer soldSupervised
206. PrototypeUdelv · 2021Udelv TransporterNot for sale yetFully autonomous
207. CommercialISEE · 2021ISEE autonomous yard truckFully autonomous
208. CommercialSaildrone · 2021Saildrone SurveyorSupervised
209. ResearchProMare · 2021Mayflower Autonomous ShipMAS400From $1,300,000Not for sale yetFully autonomous
210. PrototypeMobileye · 2021Mobileye Drive robotaxiNIO-basedNot for sale yetSupervised
211. CommercialYara International · 2021Yara BirkelandSupervised
212. DiscontinuedTuSimple · 2021TuSimple Driver Out autonomous semi-truckNo longer soldSupervised
213. ResearchNippon Mobility · 2022Hino Poncho Long autonomous busNot for sale yetSupervised
214. PrototypeReliable Robotics · 2019Reliable Robotics Cessna 208 CaravanNot for sale yetSupervised
215. DiscontinuedLocomation · 2020Locomation Autonomous Relay ConvoyNo longer soldSupervised
216. Hidden gemPilot useSANY · 2020SANY SKT90E unmanned electric wide-body mining truckNot for sale yetFully autonomous
217. DiscontinuedCruise · 2020Cruise OriginNo longer soldFully autonomous
218. RetiredMeituan · 2020Meituan autonomous delivery vehicleNo longer soldFully autonomous
219. RetiredTuring Drive · 2020Turing Drive Xinyi Road autonomous busNo longer soldSupervised
220. ResearchIsuzu · 2020Erga Mio autonomous mid-size busNot for sale yetSupervised
221. CommercialNavya · 2020Autonom Shuttle EvoEvo L4Fully autonomous
222. Pilot useAutomotive Research & Testing Center · 2020WinBusNot for sale yetSupervised
223. DiscontinuedWhite Rhino · 2020White Rhino early unmanned delivery vehicleNo longer soldSupervised
224. RetiredToyota · 2018e-PaletteTokyo 2020 versionNo longer soldSupervised
225. RetiredArgo AI · 2019Argo AI third-generation test vehicleFord Fusion HybridNo longer soldSupervised
226. Pilot usePony.ai · 2019Pony.ai Lexus RX robotaxiNot for sale yetSupervised
227. DiscontinuedUdelv · 2019Udelv NewtonNo longer soldSupervised
228. DiscontinuedBoeing NeXt · 2019Passenger Air VehiclePAVNo longer soldFully autonomous
229. ResearchScania · 2019Citywide LF electric autonomous busNot for sale yetSupervised
230. Pilot useXiamen Golden Dragon Bus · 2019Astar autonomous minibusNot for sale yetSupervised
231. DiscontinuedSensible 4 · 2019GACHANo longer soldSupervised
232. RetiredAlexander Dennis · 2019Enviro200AVCAVForthNo longer soldSupervised
233. DiscontinuedNeolix · 2019Neolix first-generation L4 delivery vehicleNo longer soldSupervised
234. CommercialEasyMile · 2019EZ10 Gen 3Fully autonomous
235. PrototypeGaussin · 2019Gaussin APM 75T autonomous terminal tractorNot for sale yetFully autonomous
236. RetiredIAV · 2019HEAT shuttleHamburg Electric Autonomous TransportationNo longer soldSupervised
237. DiscontinuedLocal Motors · 2019Olli 2.0No longer soldSupervised
238. RetiredPony.ai · 2019BotRideHyundai KONA ElectricNo longer soldSupervised
239. PrototypeWayve · 2019Wayve Jaguar I-PACE test fleetNot for sale yetSupervised
240. RetiredNissan · 2017Easy Ride robo-vehicleNissan LEAFNo longer soldSupervised
241. DiscontinuedEasyMile · 2018EZ10 Gen 2No longer soldSupervised
242. RetiredIke Robotics · 2018Ike autonomous truckNo longer soldSupervised
243. CommercialNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useSEA-KIT International · 2018MaxlimerSEA-KIT X-class USVSupervised
244. PrototypeVolvo Trucks · 2018Volvo VeraNot for sale yetSupervised
245. RetiredAptiv · 2018Aptiv self-driving BMW 5 SeriesLyft Las VegasNo longer soldSupervised
246. RetiredNuro · 2018Nuro R1No longer soldSupervised
247. RetiredA³ by Airbus · 2018VahanaNo longer soldFully autonomous
248. PrototypeNext Future Transportation · 2018Autonomous modular podNot for sale yetSupervised
249. RetiredKitty Hawk · 2018Coralater Wisk Cora, 5th generationNo longer soldFully autonomous
250. RetiredDrive.ai · 2018Drive.ai self-driving vanNissan NV200No longer soldSupervised
251. RetiredMay Mobility · 2018Autonomous shuttle on Polaris GEM e6No longer soldSupervised
252. PrototypeZoox · 2018Zoox Toyota Highlander test fleetNot for sale yetSupervised
253. Pilot useRolls-Royce · 2018Falcoautonomous ferry demonstrationNot for sale yetSupervised
254. DiscontinuedWaymo · 2017Waymo Via autonomous Class 8 truckNo longer soldSupervised
255. DiscontinuedEmbark Trucks · 2017Embark autonomous truckPeterbilt 579No longer soldSupervised
256. RetiredUber Advanced Technologies Group · 2017Uber ATG self-driving Volvo XC90No longer soldSupervised
257. RetiredWestfield Technology Group · 2017Westfield PODGATEwayNo longer soldSupervised
258. RetiredNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useShenzhen Haylion Technologies · 2017Alphaba smart busNo longer soldSupervised
259. RetiredCruise · 2016Cruise AVChevrolet Bolt EVNo longer soldFully autonomous
260. RetiredEHang · 2016EHang 184No longer soldFully autonomous
261. DiscontinuedLocal Motors · 2016OlliNo longer soldSupervised
262. RetirednuTonomy · 2016nuTonomy robotaxiRenault Zoe / Mitsubishi i-MiEVNo longer soldSupervised
263. RetiredUber Advanced Technologies Group · 2016Uber ATG self-driving Ford Fusion HybridNo longer soldSupervised
264. RetiredOtto · 2016Otto self-driving truckVolvo VNLNo longer soldSupervised
265. PrototypeEelume AS · 2016EelumeNot for sale yetSupervised
266. RetiredWaymo · 2016Waymo Chrysler Pacifica Hybrid4th-gen Waymo DriverNo longer soldFully autonomous
267. RetiredNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useDelphi Automotive · 2015Delphi automated driving carcoast-to-coastNo longer soldSupervised
268. DiscontinuedEasyMile · 2015EZ10first generationNo longer soldSupervised
269. RetiredYutong Bus · 2015Yutong autonomous city bus2015 road testNo longer soldSupervised
270. DiscontinuedNavya · 2015Armalater Autonom ShuttleNo longer soldSupervised
271. CommercialSaildrone · 2014Saildrone ExplorerSupervised
272. RetiredVisLab · 2014DEEVANo longer soldSupervised
273. RetiredWaymo · 2014FireflyGoogle self-driving car prototypeNo longer soldFully autonomous
274. RetiredDaimler · 2013Mercedes-Benz S 500 Intelligent DriveBertha Benz driveNo longer soldSupervised
275. RetiredNorthrop Grumman · 2011X-47BNo longer soldSupervised
276. RetiredKaman Aerospace and Lockheed Martin · 2011Unmanned K-MAXNo longer soldSupervised
277. RetiredVisLab · 2010VIAC vansVisLab Intercontinental Autonomous ChallengeNo longer soldSupervised
278. RetiredVisLab · 2009BRAiVENo longer soldFully autonomous
279. CommercialLiquid Robotics · 2009Wave GliderSupervised
280. RetiredGoogle · 2010Google self-driving Toyota PriusNo longer soldSupervised
281. RetiredTartan Racing · 2007BossNo longer soldFully autonomous
282. RetiredStanford Racing Team · 2007JuniorNo longer soldFully autonomous
283. Retired2getthere · 2006ParkShuttle IINo longer soldFully autonomous
284. RetiredNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useParkShuttle programme · 1999ParkShuttle Generation INo longer soldFully autonomous
285. RetiredUniversity of Parma · 1998ARGONo longer soldSupervised
286. In serviceNorthrop Grumman · 1998RQ-4 Global HawkSupervised
287. ResearchInternational Submarine Engineering for Defence Research Establishment Pacific · 1994TheseusNot for sale yetFully autonomous
288. RetiredWoods Hole Oceanographic Institution · 1994ABEAutonomous Benthic ExplorerNo longer soldFully autonomous
289. RetiredNo public photo yetWe only show photos we're allowed to useDaimler-Benz · 1994VITA-2No longer soldSupervised
290. CommercialTeledyne Webb Research · 1989Slocum gliderSupervised
291. RetiredBundeswehr University Munich · 1986VaMoRsNo longer soldSupervised
292. RetiredTsukuba Mechanical Engineering Laboratory · 1977Tsukuba self-driving carNo longer soldSupervised

Includes vehicles built to drive themselves (passenger, freight, delivery, port, shipyard and mine vehicles) that a company, lab or operator has shown in public with a source. Driver-assist features in ordinary cars are left out. How we decide